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		<title>Fedora 11</title>
		<link>http://www.quadra-tec.net/~floppie/blag/2009/07/fedora-11/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2009 16:15:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Floppie</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Reviews]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.quadra-tec.net/~floppie/blag/?p=468</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[My experience getting a new SATA hard drive, and Fedora 11, up and running.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><div id="attachment_467" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 112px"><a href="http://www.quadra-tec.net/~floppie/blag/2009/07/fedora-11/fedora/" rel="attachment wp-att-467"><img src="http://www.quadra-tec.net/~floppie/blag/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/Fedora.png" alt="The Fedora logo" title="Fedora" width="102" height="102" class="size-full wp-image-467" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Fedora logo</p></div>About a week ago, I ordered a new hard drive.  A <a href="http://www.wdc.com/en/products/products.asp?driveid=337" target="wdc">750 gig Western Digital Caviar (model number WD7500AACS)</a>, specifically.  With this new hard drive, I wanted to upgrade to the newest version of my OS.  I had been running <a href="http://www.opensuse.org/" target="opensuse">openSuSE</a> since building this box a few years back &#8211; starting with 10.1, and upgrading to 10.2 when it was released.  I didn&#8217;t switch to 10.3 after that, because I didn&#8217;t do a decent drive setup (I had a /boot/ partition, but everything else was just jammed into the root partition) and using a <a href="http://gparted.sourceforge.net/livecd.php" target="gparted">bootable gPartEd CD</a> to move everything around was a painfully long process&#8230;like, three days long.  Needless to say, I&#8217;m not making that mistake again.</p>
<p>Anyway, this drive is a SATA drive &#8211; SATA2, but it has a jumper setting for backwards compatibility with SATA1; my motherboard (an old-ish <a href="http://www.newegg.com/product/product.aspx?Item=N82E16813131569" target="newegg">Asus A8N5X</a>) is a SATA1 board.  I brought it home, burned my openSuSE 11.1 installation DVD, shut the system down, plugged the hard drive in, and booted back up.  I noticed that the drive wasn&#8217;t listed at the BIOS POST screen.  I booted from the DVD, went to install it, and found that the drive wasn&#8217;t listed in the partition manager.  Not really a surprise, since it wasn&#8217;t listed in the BIOS.</p>
<p>I shut the system down and tried my other SATA ports &#8211; none of them worked.  So it&#8217;s looking like either the hard drive is bad, or my motherboard is screwed up and the onboard SATA controller isn&#8217;t working.  I got a PCI SATA controller (some no-name card based on the <a href="http://www.via.com.tw/en/products/peripherals/serial-ata_raid/vt6421a/" target="via">VIA VT6421A</a> chipset) from a friend, hooked it up to that, and the installer was able to see it.  Additionally, my motherboard supports boot from PCI &#8211; sweet.  So I run the installer, set up my /boot/, /, /home/, and swap partitions, and tell it to install GRUB to the MBR on the SATA drive.</p>
<p>Once it&#8217;s done getting all the packages installed, it falls to a black screen.  No terminal, no GUI, no power save mode on the monitor, just an empty screen.  I wait a little while, and there&#8217;s no indication of activity, so I do a hard reset.  It tries to boot&#8230;no luck.  So I tried it again, this time installing to the MBR on the old PATA drive and setting GRUB up with an option to boot from the new hard drive&#8217;s root partition.  Again, no luck.</p>
<p>At this point I&#8217;m sick of screwing with it, I figured that the installer hanging with that black screen was screwing up the GRUB install &#8211;  so I tinkered for a little bit until I got it to boot from the old openSuSE 10.2 installation, downloaded the <a href="http://www.fedoraproject.org/" target="fedoraproject">Fedora</a> 11 installer, and went to town.  I still couldn&#8217;t get it to boot from the new drive.  So I looked online and found that a lot of people have had trouble booting from these VT6421A-based cards, and decided to look through my BIOS for some PCI boot options.</p>
<p>Lo and behold, my onboard SATA ports were all disabled.  I shut the system down, removed the card, plugged the new drive into the port marked &#8220;SATA 1&#8243; (out of 4) on the motherboard, and booted from the Fedora 11 DVD&#8230;again.  BIOS showed the new drive this time.  When I got to the installer&#8217;s partition manager, I saw that the new drive was still being considered the second drive &#8211; sdb.  Well, I planned on removing the old PATA drive, and when I did, the identifier would switch &#8211; that would be a problem.</p>
<p>So I shut down, pulled the old drive out, and reran the installer.  It went through everything without a hitch &#8211; while it did this, I dug out my USB enclosure for PATA drives and stuck the old 160 in that.  When Fedora was all up and running, I just copied everything off of the old drive, and I&#8217;m in the process of going through and dealing with it all.  Some things are being deleted, the music that was freshly downloaded is being compressed further (<a href="http://lame.sourceforge.net/" target="lame">LAME</a> ABR112 for the win), etc.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s taking me a while to get Fedora 11 configured the way I like it.  <a href="http://www.kde.org/" target="kde">KDE</a>4.2 takes some getting used to when I&#8217;ve been on 3.5 for years.  <a href="http://www.compiz-fusion.org/" target="compiz">Compiz</a> is pretty much totally out of development, so after using it for a while and seeing some of the stability issues, I gave that up pretty quickly.  I finally got <a href="http://mediatomb.cc/" target="mediatomb">MediaTomb</a> and my P2P file utilities fully functional when I realized there was a firewall and disabled it.  I still can&#8217;t get the <a href="http://www.samba.org/" target="samba">Samba</a> server running though &#8211; when I try to run <code>/etc/init.d/smb start</code> or <code>/etc/init.d/nmb start</code> it fails, outputting the following to the log:</p>
<pre>[2009/06/30 21:45:17,  0] smbd/server.c:main(1256)
  smbd version 3.3.2-0.33.fc11 started.
  Copyright Andrew Tridgell and the Samba Team 1992-2009
[2009/06/30 21:45:17,  0] lib/messages_local.c:messaging_tdb_init(96)
  ERROR: Failed to initialise messages database: No such file or directory
[2009/06/30 21:45:17,  0] lib/messages.c:messaging_init(204)
  messaging_tdb_init failed: NT_STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND
[2009/06/30 21:45:17,  0] smbd/server.c:smbd_messaging_context(101)
  Could not init smbd messaging context.</pre>
<p>I can&#8217;t, for the life of me, figure that one out.  It can connect to Samba shares fine though, and that&#8217;s good enough for now.  The last thing that I was having problems with was finding a good media player &#8211; I always loved <a href="http://amarok.kde.org/" target="amarok">Amarok</a>, but Amarok 2 sucks.  It&#8217;s got a laundry list of missing features &#8211; no software equalizer, no collection management, severe lack of configuration options, etc.  So I figured I&#8217;d install good old Amarok 1.4 &#8211; I enabled a Fedora 9 <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Tools/yum" target="fedoraproject">yum</a> repository that contained an Amarok 1.4 RPM, and tried to install it &#8211; no go.  First of all, removing Amarok 2 was a chore (<a href="http://www.packagekit.org/" target="packagekit">PackageKit</a> and its KDE front end, <a href="http://www.kde-apps.org/content/show.php/KPackageKit?content=84745" target="kde">KPackageKit</a>, aren&#8217;t all that great).  Then, the Amarok 1.4 RPM required a bunch of older packages that would have just been completely infeasible to get going.</p>
<p>However, <a href="http://www.google.com/#hl=en&#038;q=amarok+1.5+fedora+11" target="google">googling &quot;amarok 1.5 fedora 11&quot;</a> and clicking the first result got me to another blog post &#8211; <a href="http://ingvar.blog.linpro.no/2009/06/11/amarok-14-for-fedora-11/" target="ingvar_blog">&quot;Amarok 1.4 for Fedora 11&quot; on &quot;On the third side&quot;</a> &#8211; apparently this person had some issues of his own with Amarok 2, and decided to forwardport 1.4 to Fedora 11.  Thank you very much, my friend~</p>
<p>And that&#8217;s the&#8230;<i>experience</i>&#8230;that this has been.  I&#8217;m planning on trying openSuSE 11.2 when it&#8217;s released, so we&#8217;ll see how that goes.  At least this time, switching from one operating system to another won&#8217;t take several days.</p>
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